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C61900 Bronze vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
28
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5