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C61900 Bronze vs. AISI 301LN Stainless Steel

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 301LN stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 301LN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
23 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
450 to 670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
630 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
270 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
220 to 290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
180 to 1520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
22 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
14 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
70.7 to 77.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0