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C61900 Bronze vs. EN 2.4952 Nickel

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 2.4952 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 2.4952 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
1150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
1.0 to 1.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65 to 79.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0