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C61900 Bronze vs. Nickel 685

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 685.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
770
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
1820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
37

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
49.6 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0.020 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0