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C61900 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 6150 Steel

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 6150 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 6150 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
15 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
400 to 730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
630 to 1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
420 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12 to 13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
460 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
22 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
21 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
20 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
96.7 to 97.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0