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C61900 Bronze vs. C33000 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C33000 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C33000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
7.0 to 60
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
320 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
110 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
35 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
60 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
11 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
65 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
30.8 to 34.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4