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C61900 Bronze vs. C37100 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C37100 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C37100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
8.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
260 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
370 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
150 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
38 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
110 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
13 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
14 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.6 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
36.3 to 41.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4