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C61900 Bronze vs. C38000 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5