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C61900 Bronze vs. C42200 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C42200 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
2.0 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
210 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
300 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
100 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
49 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
9.5 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
10 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5