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C61900 Bronze vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C61900 bronze and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2