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C61900 Bronze vs. C69710 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C69710 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5