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C61900 Bronze vs. C78200 Nickel Silver

Both C61900 bronze and C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
3.0 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
280 to 400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
170 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
18 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
130 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
12 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5