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C61900 Bronze vs. C87900 Brass

Both C61900 bronze and C87900 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is C87900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
63 to 69.2
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
30 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0