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C61900 Bronze vs. N12160 Nickel

C61900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C61900 bronze and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 32
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 650
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 79
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
90
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 430
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 23
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Copper (Cu), % 83.6 to 88.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0