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C62300 Bronze vs. 7021 Aluminum

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7021 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
9.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15