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C62300 Bronze vs. 7116 Aluminum

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is 7116 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
91.5 to 94.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0.5 to 1.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15