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C62300 Bronze vs. AISI 304Cu Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 304Cu stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 304Cu stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
16
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
63.9 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
8.0 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0