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C62300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
12 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
460 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
750 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
580 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
870 to 2100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
27 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
27 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
78.5 to 84.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0