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C62300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
410 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
660 to 1590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
370 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
95 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
350 to 3920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
24 to 57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
23 to 55

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.36 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
82 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0