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C62300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0