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C62300 Bronze vs. EN 1.4971 Stainless Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4971 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.4971 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
81
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
24.3 to 37.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0