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C62300 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI A8 Steel

C62300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A8 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A8 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
700 to 1920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
25 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
22 to 62

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
88.5 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.75 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0