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C62300 Bronze vs. C23000 Brass

Both C62300 bronze and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62300 bronze and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 32
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 390
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 630
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 310
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 54
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 150
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 430
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 21
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20 to 22
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 8.5 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 83.2 to 89.5
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2