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C62400 Bronze vs. 324.0 Aluminum

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 324.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is 324.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
3.0 to 4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
6.8 to 8.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
85 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
22 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
29 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
9.7 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
87.3 to 92.2
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
7.0 to 8.0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2