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C62400 Bronze vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
23 to 39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
240 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
16 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
69.6 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0