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C62400 Bronze vs. AWS ER80S-Ni3

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER80S-Ni3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
4.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
93.2 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5