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C62400 Bronze vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
50
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5