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C62400 Bronze vs. Automotive Malleable Cast Iron

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive malleable cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is automotive malleable cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
1.0 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
350 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
220 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
6.8 to 30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
130 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
14 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
9.9 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.15 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.020 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0