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C62400 Bronze vs. EN 1.6570 Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6570 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6570 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
910 to 1130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
760 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
1520 to 3010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
32 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
27 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
27 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
94 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0

Comparable Variants