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C62400 Bronze vs. EN 1.7201 Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7201 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7201 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
430 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
15 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
16 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
13 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
96.9 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0