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C62400 Bronze vs. EN 1.7361 Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7361 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7361 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
1010
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
94.1 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0