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C62400 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 123

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
18
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
3.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0