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C62400 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
22 to 31
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
11 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0