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C62400 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI P6 Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI P6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
630 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
59

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
22 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
21 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
21 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
92.9 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0