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C62400 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI T2 Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
780 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
46
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
98

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
20 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
4.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
23 to 65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
70.8 to 75.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0