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C62400 Bronze vs. C14181 Copper

Both C62400 bronze and C14181 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0