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C62400 Bronze vs. C14200 Copper

Both C62400 bronze and C14200 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
8.0 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0