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C62400 Bronze vs. C21000 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants