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C62400 Bronze vs. C44500 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C44500 brass are copper alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4