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C62400 Bronze vs. C55181 Copper

Both C62400 bronze and C55181 copper are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C55181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
92.4 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15