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C62400 Bronze vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

Both C62400 bronze and C74400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
25
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3