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C62400 Bronze vs. C81500 Copper

Both C62400 bronze and C81500 copper are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C81500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
82
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
97.4 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5