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C62400 Bronze vs. C83400 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7