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C62400 Bronze vs. C84000 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C84000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7