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C62400 Bronze vs. C84100 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
7.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5