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C62400 Bronze vs. C87800 Brass

Both C62400 bronze and C87800 brass are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
27
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5