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C62400 Bronze vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Both C62400 bronze and C96300 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
42
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5