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C62400 Bronze vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62400 bronze and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 14
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 730
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 350
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
39
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68 to 77
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320 to 550
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 26
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 82.8 to 88
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.5
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0