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C62500 Bronze vs. 2117 Aluminum

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 410
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15