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C62500 Bronze vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

C62500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C62500 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 29
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.0
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 12.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 84
0
Iron (Fe), % 3.5 to 5.5
77.1 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0